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Hodegon Monastery
The Hodegon Monastery (also Monastery of the Panaghia Hodegetria or Monastery of the Hodegoi) in Constantinople was allegedly〔see Cyril Mango, ''Constantinople as Theotokoupolis'', in: Vassikali, ''Mother of God'', Skira Editore, 2000, pp. 17-25, notes 15 and 58.〕 founded by Saint Pulcheria (399-453), a daughter of Emperor Arcadius.
Tradition states that the monastery held the Icon of the Hodegetria, believed to have been painted by Saint Luke. When the icon was sent to Pulcheria, she took a vow of chastity.〔Warren Treadgold, ''A History of the Byzantine State and Society'', Stanford 1997, ISBN 0-8047-2630-2.〕 The name of the icon, Panagia "Hodegetria" ("She who shows the Way"), is given through the legend which tells that nearby the church of the monastery was a source where the blind and all who suffered eye disorders came to be healed, since the Holy Virgin would have appeared to two blind people and guided them here where she restored their vision. The sanctuary was rebuilt by Emperor Michael III (842-867) but only a few ruins are visible near Gülhane Park.〔see Robert Demangel / Ernest Mamboury, ''Le quartier des Manganes et la première région de Constantinople'' (Recherches françaises en Turquie, 2), Paris 1939, pp. 71–111.〕
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